WHAT IS ENDOMETRIOSIS ?

Endometriosis is a gynecological condition in which endometrial cells, typically found lining the uterus, grow outside the uterus in its immediate surroundings. This abnormal tissue overgrowth can occur on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or the tissue surrounding the pelvic region. Interestingly, this endometrial tissue reacts to the hormones of the menstrual cycle in the same way as the endometrium within the uterine cavity.

SIGNS, SYMPTOMS & RISK FACTORS

  • Heavy menstrual bleeding &mid- cycle bleeding sometimes
  • Severe Painful periods and pelvic pain
  • Bloating & severe Constipation
  • Anaemia & Fatigue due to excessive bleeding
  • Urgency in urination & Painful urination
  • Painful sexual intercourse & Painful Defecation due to adhesions
  • Infertility - Since endometrial tissue can adhere externally on the ovaries or fallopian tubes, it can cause scarring and damage to these organs, leading to infertility.

Risk Factors

Endometriosis pain usually starts 10 days prior to the period date and can sometimes last for a longer period incapacitating day to day activities and leading to administration more analgesic medications

  • Ovarian Cysts: Also known as Chocolate cysts or Endometrioma , these painful cysts could arise due to endometriosis and lead to menstrual cycle disruptions & other complications
  • Adhesions: Endometriosis can cause the formation of scar tissues which cause excruciating pain and reduced physical activity.
  • Infertility: One of the common risks associated with endometriosis is infertility caused by abnormal adhesions of endometrial tissues around the uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries, thus interfering with conception.
  • Cancer: Though the risk is low, endometriosis is also associated with ovarian cancers.
  • Chronic Pain: -Endometriosis can result in long-term pain in the pelvic that interferes with the quality of life.

CAUSES

  • Family History: Since its more common in women with a family history, there’s more likely a genetic link for developing endometriosis.
  • Retrograde Menstruation: Instead of menstrual blood and uterus lining leaving the body through the vagina, it can flow backwards into the pelvic cavity through the fallopian tubes, leading to endometrial tissue implanting itself outside the uterus.
  • Hormonal Imbalance: It’s been suggested that imbalances in oestrogen and progesterone may be responsible in development of endometriosis too
  • Immune Dysfunction: Endometriosis could also be caused by an immune system imbalance.
  • Environmental Factors: Factors such as nutrition, digestion, stress and environmental toxins could also be responsible.

TREATMENT AT SANJEEVANAM

At Sanjeevanam, we offer individualized non–invasive approach to Endometriosis, focusing on balancing the body’s energies and removing toxins. The treatments available at Sanjeevanam Ayurveda Hospital include Panchakarma therapies which include

  • Snehanam: Oil massages to nourish and lubricate tissues.
  • Swedanam: Herbal steam therapy to remove toxins and reduce stiffness.
  • Virechanam: Purgation therapy to cleanse the digestive system.
  • Nasyam: Administration of medicated oils through the nostrils to clear nasal passages and improve brain function.
  • Vasti Chikitsa: Herbal enema therapy that helps in detoxification and balancing the nervous system.
  • Ayurveda Gynaecological procedures: Yoni Kshalanam ,Lepanam ,Pichu,Uttarvasthi etc
  • Dietary corrections: Dietary adjustments, with emphasis on an anti-inflammatory diet, play a crucial role in the ayurvedic management of adenomyosis symptoms.
  • Yoga and functional fitness: to reduce stress levels and maintain hormonal balance
  • Oral medications: Oral medications like Kashayams ,Gulika ,Aristam’s will be provided for a specific period of time based on the chronicity of the condition to achieve hormonal balance & physical well-being

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