AYURVEDIC TREATMENT FOR SPONDYLOSIS

You might think of arthritis as something you get in your hands, knees or hips, but it can happen in your spine as well. It’s called spondylosis, also known as spinal osteoarthritis. “Arthritis” is really an umbrella term for painful joints and your spine is full of them. They are known as facet joints and they are the place where vertebrae connect with one another. Sanjeevanam provides effective management with the help of Ayurveda treatments for spondylosis.

Spondylosis is a general term for degenerative arthritic changes of the spine or more simply arthritis. Most degenerative changes of the spine are part of the normal aging process, much like developing grey hair. These degenerative changes most commonly occur at the vertebral body and openings for nerve roots. Spondylosis is a type of arthritis spurred by wear and tear to the spine. It happens when discs and joints degenerate, when bone spurs grow on the vertebrae or both. These changes can impair the spine’s movement and affect the nerves and other functions.

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WHAT CAUSES SPONDYLOSIS ?

Ageing is the primary cause of spondylosis, triggering a cascade of anatomical changes in the spine, affecting intervertebral discs and facet joints. Over time, age-related cellular changes and daily wear and tear contribute to the loss of normal disc shape, size, and height, impacting disc space and facet joint movement. This process may lead to bone spur development, potentially pinching spinal nerve roots, causing inflammation and pain. Spondylosis is more prevalent in the neck and lower back, where specific stresses, such as supporting the head and managing overall body weight, contribute to its occurrence.
While spondylosis is commonly associated with ageing, a genetic predisposition or injury can increase the risk. Symptoms typically arise between 20 and 50 years, with over 80% of individuals older than 40 showing radiological evidence. Lumbar spondylosis is particularly common in those above 40.

  1. Pain: can result from a bulging or herniated disc that impinges (pinches) a spinal nerve. Nerve compressed in the neck may cause neck pain that may radiate downward into the shoulder, arm and hand. Similarly, if the low back is affected, the patient may experience buttock pain and sciatica (leg pain).

  2. Stiffness: can occur after periods of inactivity or rest such as waking up after a nap.

  3. Paresthesia: (abnormal sensations) may develop such as numbness or tingling.

WHAT ARE THE
SYMPTOMS OF SPONDYLOSIS ?

The main complication of spondylosis is low back, mid back or neck pain. Usually the back and neck pain caused by spondylosis is not serious, but some people develop chronic pain due to their condition. It is unusual for spondylosis to cause serious neurologic dysfunction due to nerve compression. Spondylosis is further categorised depending on the region of the spine that is affected.
Ayurveda the Ancient Science of life deals with physical, mental and spiritual health of mankind. It aims to preserve the health of healthy persons and cure the diseases of the patient.
Signs and symptoms mentioned in Ayurveda includes:

• Cervical (neck)

• Thoracic (upper, mid back)

• Lumbar (low back)

• Lumbosacral (low back/sacrum)

WHAT ARE THE AYURVEDIC TREATMENTS FOR SPONDYLOSIS?

In Ayurveda, there are various diseases namely Greevagraham, Viswachi, Grudhrasi, Khalwi, Katigraham etc. which can be correlated to spondylosis of different regions of spine. The symptoms include pain with radiation in certain cases, stiffness, paresthesias, etc. Most of the symptoms can be attributed to vitiated Vata with occasional involvement of Kapha or Pitta, from person to person. The treatment modalities involved are Snehana and Swedana which helps in relieving the inflammation, toning and strengthening of paravertebral muscles. In case of obese people, weight management is another major area which is to be taken care of along with the symptoms of spondylosis.
Along with these treatments paravertebral muscle strengthening exercises and yoga practises are equally important to improve spinal flexibility, build strength and endurance. Postural corrections and certain life style modifications are also incorporated in the management of spondylosis to prevent pain flare ups. Some of the familiar treatments include:

• Rooksha Swedam

• Choorna Pinda Swedam

• Pathra Pinda Swedam/ Ilakizhi

• Kayasekam

• Rooksha Swedam

• Greeva Vasthi

• Kati Vasthi

• Maatra Vasthi

Nirooha Vasthi

• Vaitharana Vasti

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