Understanding Degenerative Disc Disease and the Power of Exercise

Monday, November 20, 2023

Degenerative Disc Disease (DDD) is a condition where the intervertebral discs lose their integrity, primarily due to the natural aging process. Though its name suggests otherwise, it’s less a disease and more a natural progression that can result in pain and discomfort. However, as with many bodily ailments, Ayurveda suggests that proactive measures, including specific exercises, can be beneficial.

Why Exercise is Crucial for DDD

Exercise helps maintain the flexibility and strength of the spine, reducing the pressure on the discs. Here are a few reasons why:

  • Pain Reduction: Physical activity releases endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers.
  • Improved Mobility: Regular exercises enhance the range of motion and decrease the stiffness associated with DDD.
  • Disc Nutrition: Movement and exercise can help circulate essential nutrients to the disc, promoting healing.

Best Exercises for Degenerative Disc Disease

1. Pelvic Tilts

A foundational core exercise that strengthens the abdominal and lower back muscles.

  • How to:
    • Lie flat on your back with knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
    • Tighten your abdominal muscles and push your lower back into the floor.
    • Hold for a few seconds and relax.

2. Cat-Cow Stretch

This movement increases flexibility and mobility in the spine.

  • How to:
    • Begin on all fours with your wrists aligned under your shoulders.
    • Arch your back (cat pose) by tucking your chin and tailbone.
    • Then, lift your head and tailbone while allowing your back to sink (cow pose).

3. Child’s Pose

This resting pose stretches the spine and helps with relaxation.

  • How to:
    • Start on all fours.
    • Sit back onto your heels, extending your arms forward and lowering your forehead to the floor.

4. Bridges

Strengthens the lower back and gluteal muscles.

  • How to:
    • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
    • Lift your hips off the ground, squeezing your glutes. Hold and lower.

5. Wall Sits

Targets the back and leg muscles, providing support for the spine.

  • How to:
    • Stand against a wall with your back flat.
    • Slide down into a sitting position, knees at a 90-degree angle.
    • Hold the position and then slide back up.

Precautions to Consider

When engaging in exercises for DDD:

  • Start Slowly: Especially if you’re new to exercise or if your symptoms are severe.
  • Consult a Professional: Before starting any exercise routine, it’s advisable to speak to a physical therapist or a healthcare professional to ensure the exercises are suitable for your condition.
  • Listen to Your Body: If any exercise causes pain or discomfort beyond typical muscle fatigue, it’s essential to stop and re-evaluate.

The Ayurveda Connection

In the realm of Ayurveda, the body is viewed as a holistic system, and imbalances, like those seen in DDD, arise from disruptions in one’s “doshas” or energies. While Ayurveda prescribes various herbs and treatments for such conditions, it also emphasizes the role of maintaining physical and mental health through proactive measures like exercise. Hence, integrating beneficial exercises for DDD aligns with Ayurvedic principles of harmonizing the body and mind.

Conclusion

Degenerative Disc Disease might be an inevitable part of aging for many, but it doesn’t mean living in perpetual discomfort. With a combination of exercises tailored to strengthen and support the spine, along with the holistic approach of Ayurveda, managing and alleviating symptoms of DDD becomes a tangible reality. Remember, it’s always about nurturing and caring for your body in the best possible way.

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